Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibikoresho byo gutunganya imyanda, ahanini bikoreshwa mu gutanga ubuso bwo gufata mikorobe, guteza imbere amazi no kunoza imikorere myiza yo gutunganya imyanda. Ibi bikurikira ni bimwe mu bikoresho bisanzwe byo gutunganya imyanda:
1. Ibyuma byo kuyungurura bya MBBR:
Ibikoresho byo kuyungurura bya Mbbrni ibikoresho bya HDPE, bikaba ari icyuma gikozwe mu cyuho cyagenewe gukoreshwa mu byuma bitunganya ibyuma. Ubusanzwe ni ibikoresho bya pulasitiki cyangwa ceramic bifite ubuso bunini bwihariye. Niikoreshwa neza mu gutunganya imyanda y'abaturage, gutunganya amazi yanduye mu nganda, n'ibindi.
2. Inzira yo gufunga imiyoboro y'ubuki:
Umuyoboro utembera mu cyuma cy'ubuki Ni ibikoresho byuzuza umuyoboro w'ibishishwa by'ubuki bifite impande esheshatu bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu bikorwa bitandukanye byo gukurura no gukuraho umucanga, hamwe n'inyungu nko gutunganya neza no gupima ahantu hato. Bikoreshwa cyane mu gukurura amazi mu nganda no mu ngo, gukurura amazi y'imyanda, gutandukanya amavuta, no kuvura ubukana bw'umurizo.
Ibikoresho: PP, PVC, RPP, SS304, SS316L.
3. Gupakira hamwe:
Gupakira hamweIgizwe n'impeta za pulasitiki n'udupfunyika twa fibre, ifite ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushobozi bwo kudahangana n'amazi kandi ikwirakwira neza. Ikoreshwa cyane mu mishinga yo gutunganya imyanda n'amazi yanduye, ishyigikira kandi ihuza iminara ya ogisijeni, ibigega bya ogisijeni, ibigega bya ogisijeni n'ibindi bikoresho.
4. Uduce twinshi tw'ubuso dufite impande nyinshi:
Umubumbe ufite impande nyinshi udafite aho uboshyeIkozwe mu bikoresho bya PP kandi igizwe n'imirongo ibiri kugira ngo ikore ishusho y'uruziga. Buri gice gifite ibyuma 8-12 bifite ishusho y'umufana ukurikije ibisabwa mu miterere, kandi ibyuma bifite ishusho y'umufana by'imirongo ibiri biratandukanye. Ifite imiterere y'ubuso bunini bwihariye n'umuyoboro mwinshi kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho byo kurinda ibidukikije nka gaze ya chlorine, gukuraho ogisijeni, iminara yo gukuraho dioxyde de carbone, iminara yo gusukura imyuka ihumanya, iminara yo gusukura aside, nibindi. Mu gutunganya amazi, ishobora kandi gukuraho neza imyuka nka ogisijeni, gaze ya chlorine, na dioxyde de carbone mu minara yo gusukura.
5. Icupa ry'umugozi rikozwe mu buryo bw'imizingo:
Umugozi w'umugozi ukozwe mu buryo bw'uruzigani imiterere imeze nk'umugozi igizwe na PP na fibre, ikora itsinda ry'uruziga rw'udutsi duto dushingiye ku mugozi muto kandi tugasohoka mu buryo butatu. Ifite ubushobozi bwo gukomera no koroha, imara igihe kirekire, ikwirakwizwa neza ry'amazi na gaze, ikoreshwa nabi ry'ingufu, igabanuka ry'urukiramende no kuvugurura, kandi nta gufunga. Ikoreshwa cyane mu mirima nko gutunganya imyanda yo mu ngo, gusukura imigezi, no korora amafi.
| Icuzuza | Igikoresho cyo gushyiramo imiyoboro y'ubuki | Gupakira hamwe | Umubumbe ufite impande nyinshi udafite aho uboshye | Ibikoresho byo kuyungurura bya MBBR |
| Ingano | Φ25 | Φ150 | Φ25 | Φ-25 |
| Igipimo cyo kuzuza% | 70 | 70 | 40 | 40 |
| Igihe cyo gutura h | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Ogisijeni yashongeshejwe mg/l | 2 ~ 3 | 2 ~ 3 | 2 ~ 3 | 2 ~ 3 |
| Ubushyuhe bw'amazi ℃ | 26-30 | 26-30 | 26-30 | 26-30 |
| Inlet NH3-N mg/l | 100~130 | 100~130 | 100~130 | 100~130 |
| Imyanda NH3-N mg/l | 90~110 | 60~80 | 40~70 | 0.1~5 |
| Igipimo cyo gukuraho % | 15 | 46 | 54 | 96 |
| COD yo kwinjira mg/l | 150~250 | 150~250 | 150~250 | 150~250 |
| COD y'imyanda mg/l | 100~150 | 70~100 | 70~100 | 30~50 |
| Igipimo cyo gukuraho % | 29 | 51 | 51 | 77 |
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-02-2025